The Strategic Guide to Informational Keywords Worth Targeting (With Proof They Convert)
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In Q2 of last year, a developer tools company we work with ranked #1 for "what is eventual consistency"—a textbook informational keyword. Search volume was modest at 1,200 monthly searches. Keyword difficulty looked manageable. Most SEO practitioners would classify this as "awareness content" with minimal commercial value.
Six months later, that single piece of content had assisted in $180,000 of closed pipeline.
The conversion path wasn't direct. Someone from the ICP searched the term, read the article, returned three weeks later through branded search, attended a webinar, then booked a demo. But attribution data was clear: the informational content was the entry point that shaped how prospects understood the problem their product solved.
This contradicts the conventional wisdom that dominates most SEO strategy: informational keywords generate traffic, not revenue. The result? Teams either ignore informational keywords entirely—leaving topical authority and market education opportunities on the table—or target them indiscriminately, burning resources on vanity metrics that never materialize into business outcomes.
The truth is more nuanced: most informational keywords aren't worth targeting. But the right ones—chosen strategically rather than by search volume—become market creation tools. They let you architect how your audience thinks about problems before they know solutions exist. This isn't about nurturing traffic through a funnel. It's about building the conceptual foundation that makes your product feel inevitable rather than sold.
This article provides specific examples of informational keywords that deliver measurable business value, organized not by keyword type but by strategic function. You'll learn the evaluation criteria that separate compound-return content from content theater, see anti-examples of what to avoid, and understand how to measure success beyond rankings and traffic.
Why Do Most Informational Keywords Fail to Deliver Business Value?
Before examining which informational keywords work, we need to confront why most don't. The typical keyword research workflow treats search volume and difficulty as primary selection criteria. An informational keyword with 10,000 monthly searches and manageable competition looks attractive on a spreadsheet. But volume and competition metrics tell you nothing about strategic alignment, conversion potential, or topical authority contribution.
The result is what we call the awareness trap: content that ranks, generates traffic, and accomplishes nothing meaningful for the business.
The Awareness Trap: When Informational Content Becomes Traffic Theater
Consider "how to make coffee" as an extreme example. If you sell a SaaS product for remote teams, this keyword might seem tangentially relevant—remote workers drink coffee, right? The search volume is substantial. Competition isn't dominated by impossible-to-outrank authorities.
But targeting this keyword creates multiple failure points. First, the audience is wrong. People searching "how to make coffee" aren't in your ICP. They're not in a problem-discovery phase related to your product category. They're making breakfast. Second, the entity relationships are non-existent. Ranking for this keyword doesn't strengthen your topical authority in collaboration tools, productivity software, or team management. Third, the resource cost is real. You've allocated writing, editing, and promotional resources to content that will never contribute to pipeline.
This isn't a strawman. We regularly audit keyword targets for growth-stage companies and find informational keywords chosen because "it seemed relevant to our audience" or "the volume was good." The more insidious version involves keywords that feel strategic but exist one or two conceptual layers away from your actual value proposition. An API infrastructure company targeting "what is REST API" or a data analytics platform targeting "what is business intelligence"—these seem reasonable until you examine entity proximity and conversion mechanics.
The maintenance burden compounds the problem. Informational content often requires updates as the landscape evolves. If that content isn't driving business outcomes, you're in a cycle of resource allocation to traffic generation divorced from growth.
What Makes an Informational Keyword "Worth Targeting"
The evaluation framework we use with companies in The Program examines five dimensions before committing resources to an informational keyword:
Strategic alignment with ICP problem space. Does your ideal customer encounter this concept or question before they understand your product category exists? If yes, you have an opportunity to shape their mental model. If no, you're creating content for an audience that won't convert.
Position at the conceptual threshold. This is the critical distinction. Informational keywords worth targeting aren't instructional ("how to tie a tie") or definitional in the Wikipedia sense ("what is marketing"). They're conceptual—searchers are building frameworks for understanding a problem domain. "What is eventual consistency" works for a distributed systems product because it's foundational to understanding why their architecture matters. "What is distributed systems" is too broad, too fundamental, already owned by educational authorities.
Entity relationship strength. The keyword should connect meaningfully to your core product entities in the knowledge graph. If ranking for this keyword doesn't strengthen Google's understanding of your topical authority in your category, it's not worth the investment. This is where an entity-first SEO approach becomes operationally critical—you're not just targeting keywords, you're building entity relationships that compound.
Measurable conversion potential. This doesn't mean direct conversion (informational keywords rarely drive immediate signups). But you should have a hypothesis about how this content contributes to pipeline. Does it create retargeting audiences? Generate qualified email signups? Appear consistently in multi-touch attribution for closed deals? If you can't articulate the conversion mechanism, you're betting on hope.
Topical authority contribution. Will this content enable a cluster of related content that collectively builds category ownership? A single piece on "what is webhooks" might not justify itself in isolation. But if it anchors a cluster on integration architecture, API design patterns, and real-time data flows—concepts central to your product—the compound return changes the economics.
This evaluation framework front-loads the skepticism that most teams apply too late. The expensive mistake isn't creating one piece of informational content that underperforms. It's building a content strategy around dozens of informational keywords selected for volume rather than strategic value.
What Are the Categories of High-Value Informational Keywords?
Most guides categorize informational keywords by query syntax: "how to" keywords, "what is" keywords, "best practices" keywords. This taxonomy is operationally useless. It tells you the grammatical structure of a search query without revealing anything about strategic function or business value.
A more useful categorization examines what role the keyword plays in your go-to-market strategy. The same search volume and difficulty scores yield radically different outcomes depending on whether a keyword helps you create a category, position against competitors, or demonstrate product thinking.
Conceptual Threshold Keywords (The Architect Category)
These are informational keywords where searchers aren't seeking instructions or definitions—they're constructing mental models. The person searching "what is eventual consistency" isn't looking for a Wikipedia entry. They're grappling with a concept they've encountered in technical documentation, architecture discussions, or system design decisions. They're at the threshold between surface awareness and operational understanding.
This makes conceptual threshold keywords uniquely valuable. You're not just answering a question; you're defining how someone thinks about an entire problem domain. Get this right, and you create the evaluative criteria prospects use when they're ready to assess solutions.
Specific examples that work:
"What is eventual consistency" for distributed systems products, databases, or infrastructure platforms. The searcher is likely a developer or architect evaluating trade-offs between consistency models. Your explanation—how you frame the benefits and costs, what use cases you emphasize, what examples you provide—shapes their understanding of why your product's approach matters.
"How does rate limiting work" for API infrastructure, developer platforms, or integration tools. This isn't "what is rate limiting" (definitional, already owned by established authorities). It's mechanistic understanding—how do different rate limiting strategies behave, where do they break down, what are the implementation considerations. A company that explains this well positions their rate limiting implementation as the natural choice.
"What is product-led growth" for SaaS tools targeting PLG companies. The searcher is often a founder, product leader, or growth practitioner trying to understand if PLG is right for their company. Content here becomes market education that creates demand for your category.
"How do webhooks work" for integration platforms, API infrastructure, or automation tools. The conceptual threshold is understanding the event-driven architecture model. Once someone understands webhooks mechanistically, they start seeing integration opportunities everywhere—which makes your product's webhook management capabilities immediately relevant.
The pattern across these examples: the keyword sits at the point where understanding shifts from surface familiarity to operational comprehension. You're teaching the ontology that makes your product category meaningful. When these searchers return—and they do return—you've already established the framework they'll use to evaluate solutions.
Problem-Naming Keywords (The Category Creation Category)
Some of the most valuable informational keywords are the ones you create. These are searches that have low volume not because the problem is rare, but because the market hasn't collectively named it yet. You're not optimizing for an existing search pattern—you're establishing the language your market will use.
This requires a different approach to keyword research. You're not looking at Ahrefs or Semrush data. You're examining how your ICP describes problems in sales calls, support tickets, community forums, and internal Slack channels. When multiple people articulate the same problem using slightly different language, you have an opportunity to provide the canonical term.
Examples that have worked:
"Tool sprawl in marketing teams" didn't exist as a meaningful search term five years ago. A few martech consolidation platforms started creating content around this concept—naming the pain point of managing dozens of disconnected tools. Now it's become standard language in the marketing operations space, and the companies that defined it early own the conceptual territory.
"Context switching cost for developers" emerged from developer productivity tools recognizing that "productivity" was too generic. The specific problem—mental overhead from constantly switching between tools, contexts, and tasks—resonated because it named something developers felt but hadn't articulated. Companies creating content around this concept positioned themselves as understanding the actual problem, not just offering generic productivity improvements.
"Deployment anxiety" as a term for the stress and risk associated with shipping code. DevOps and CI/CD platforms that started naming this problem created a category conversation. The search volume was initially negligible, but the concept spread through communities because it captured a real experience.
"Technical debt visibility" for code quality and developer workflow tools. "Technical debt" was established language, but the specific problem of seeing and quantifying it was unnamed. Creating content around debt visibility created a wedge for products that measured and tracked technical debt systematically.
The economics here are different from traditional keyword targeting. You're investing in content before meaningful search volume exists, betting that the concept will gain traction. This only works if you're genuinely naming a problem your ICP experiences. Manufactured problems don't spread. But when you articulate something people feel acutely, they adopt your language and search for it—at which point you already own position zero.
Comparative Education Keywords (The Positioning Category)
"Informational" and "commercial" intent aren't always distinct categories. Comparative education keywords sit in the middle—they appear informational in structure ("X vs. Y") but function as decision-stage content. The searcher is evaluating approaches, architectures, or philosophies, which means they're implicitly or explicitly evaluating vendors.
The strategic value is subtle. You're not directly comparing your product to competitors (that would be commercial intent content). You're comparing approaches or paradigms—and in doing so, you establish the evaluative framework that favors your positioning.
Examples with strategic leverage:
"Monorepo vs polyrepo" for developer tools, version control platforms, or CI/CD systems. This is ostensibly educational—explaining the trade-offs between repository structures. But how you frame those trade-offs positions your product. If you make a compelling case for monorepos and your product excels at monorepo management, you've shaped the reader's evaluation criteria before they ever see a product comparison.
"SQL vs NoSQL for analytics" for database or analytics platforms. The comparison appears neutral, but the emphasis you place on different use cases, performance characteristics, and operational considerations guides prospects toward or away from your architecture.
"Horizontal vs vertical scaling" for infrastructure, cloud platforms, or database systems. The technical comparison becomes strategic positioning—your explanation of when each approach makes sense influences how prospects evaluate infrastructure options.
"Build vs buy for [specific category]" is powerful when executed well. A CMS platform creating content on "build vs buy for content infrastructure" can present a fair comparison while demonstrating that the build path is more expensive and complex than most teams expect. This isn't manipulation—it's education that happens to align with your business model.
The key to making comparative education keywords work: your comparison must be genuinely fair and accurate. If you present a strawman version of the alternative, knowledgeable readers reject your framing and your credibility suffers. But if your analysis is balanced and thorough, readers trust your perspective—which means they trust your assessment of where your product fits.
Mechanism Explanation Keywords (The Product Demo Category)
These are informational keywords where explaining "how something works" becomes an opportunity to demonstrate your product thinking, technical depth, or implementation approach. The magic happens when education and demonstration converge—you're answering the searcher's question while implicitly showcasing what makes your product different.
This is where product-led content strategy becomes operationally powerful. You're not creating product marketing disguised as education. You're using educational content as the medium to demonstrate product value.
Examples that work:
"How does [technical concept your product uses] work" when you can explain it better than existing resources. A real-time collaboration platform explaining "how operational transformation works" or "how CRDTs enable conflict-free sync" isn't just educational—it's demonstrating the technical sophistication that differentiates their product.
"What happens when you deploy to production" for CI/CD, infrastructure, or DevOps tools. Walking through the deployment process in detail—the steps, the potential failure points, the coordination required—lets you showcase how your product addresses each complexity. The searcher learns about deployments generally and sees your solution specifically.
"How do you test [specific scenario]" for testing tools, QA platforms, or development environments. "How do you test webhooks" or "how do you test distributed systems" are questions developers ask when implementing these patterns. Your explanation can include examples using your testing framework, showing both how testing works conceptually and how your tool makes it practical.
The pattern: you're explaining a mechanism that matters to your ICP, and your product's approach to that mechanism becomes part of the explanation. This only works if your involvement is genuinely helpful rather than shoehorned. A database platform explaining query optimization should reference their query planner. An API platform explaining rate limiting should reference their implementation. The product mention should feel like the natural illustration of the concept, not a detour into marketing.
How Do You Identify Informational Keywords That Will Actually Convert?
Knowing the categories isn't enough. The operational challenge is evaluating specific keywords in your research pipeline—the hundreds of potential targets you uncover in keyword tools—and determining which deserve resource allocation. This requires a repeatable evaluation process, not gut instinct about what "feels" strategic.
The Entity Proximity Test
The first filter is entity proximity: how close is this keyword to your core product entities in the knowledge graph? This isn't a metaphor—Google's understanding of your topical authority is based on entity relationships. Ranking for keywords distant from your entity cluster doesn't strengthen your authority, and often doesn't attract your ICP.
Here's how to operationalize this. Map your product's core entities—the concepts, technologies, methodologies, and problem domains that define your category. For a developer API platform, core entities might include: REST APIs, webhooks, API authentication, rate limiting, API versioning, integration patterns. These are the concepts your product is about at a foundational level.
Now examine a potential keyword target: "what is API documentation." This is one degree removed from core entities—it's adjacent to APIs but not about the infrastructure or architecture your product addresses. Does ranking for this strengthen your authority as an API infrastructure provider? Marginally. Does it attract prospects evaluating API infrastructure solutions? Unlikely—they're likely technical writers or documentation teams, not your ICP.
Compare to "how does API rate limiting work"—this is a core entity. Ranking here directly strengthens your topical authority in API infrastructure. The searcher is likely someone implementing or evaluating API infrastructure, which means they're potentially in-market for your product.
The practical test: If someone ranks #1 for this keyword, would you consider them a topical authority in your product category? If the answer is no, the keyword fails entity proximity.
A SaaS analytics tool evaluating "what is data warehouse" faces this question. Data warehouses are entity-adjacent to analytics—you might integrate with or query them—but they're not your core domain. Ranking here doesn't position you as an analytics authority. Contrast with "what is cohort analysis" or "how does funnel analysis work"—these are core analytical concepts directly related to your product's value proposition. Entity proximity is high.
This test filters out the largest category of poor keyword targets: adjacent but irrelevant. They seem related to your space because they share some vocabulary or conceptual overlap, but they don't build authority where it matters or attract the right audience.
The ICP Problem-Space Alignment Check
Entity proximity handles topical relevance. The ICP alignment check handles audience relevance. A keyword can be entity-proximate but still attract the wrong people if it's too broad, too narrow, or temporally misaligned with your sales cycle.
The core question: Does your ideal customer persona encounter this concept or question during the problem-discovery or solution-evaluation phase of their journey? Not everyone who searches this keyword—your ICP specifically.
Consider a developer tool for debugging production issues. "How to debug code" is entity-related—debugging is central to your category. But the searcher is likely a junior developer learning fundamentals, not a senior engineer or engineering manager evaluating production debugging tools for their team. The keyword fails ICP alignment despite passing entity proximity.
Compare to "how to debug production issues at scale" or "distributed tracing for microservices debugging." These have lower volume but attract the right seniority and context. The searcher is dealing with production complexity, which means they're more likely in your ICP and further along in their journey toward needing your solution.
The temporal dimension matters too. Some keywords represent very early-stage awareness—the person is just learning that a problem space exists. Others represent active evaluation. A platform targeting security teams might look at "what is application security" (early) versus "how to implement runtime application security" (later stage). Both could work, but they serve different strategic functions and have different conversion timelines.
We use a simple framework: map the keyword to your ICP's problem maturity stages. Stage 1: They don't know the problem exists. Stage 2: They know the problem, don't know solutions exist. Stage 3: They know solutions exist, evaluating approaches. Stage 4: They're comparing specific products. Informational keywords typically serve stages 2-3. If a keyword maps to stage 1 (problem unawareness) or stage 4 (product comparison), it's likely not the right informational target.
The test: Write out your ICP persona. Then ask: "Would this person, in their role, at their level of technical or business maturity, search this keyword when they're 3-6 months away from evaluating solutions in our category?" If yes, proceed. If no, the conversion timeline is too long or the audience is wrong.
The Topical Authority Contribution Analysis
The third evaluation dimension examines compound value. Will this content strengthen your topical authority in ways that make future content more effective? Or is it an isolated piece that doesn't connect to a broader strategic narrative?
This is where building topical authority becomes central to keyword selection. You're not targeting keywords independently—you're building clusters of entity-related content that collectively signal deep expertise to Google and to your audience.
The practical test: If you create content for this keyword, what other content does it enable or enhance? Can you build a cluster around this concept? Does it connect meaningfully to content you've already created or plan to create?
An infrastructure platform evaluating "what is container orchestration" should map the cluster: this concept connects to Kubernetes, Docker, microservices architecture, deployment strategies, scaling patterns, and infrastructure automation. Creating cornerstone content on container orchestration enables an entire cluster of related topics. The compound value is high.
Compare to "what is server management"—too broad, too disconnected from modern infrastructure paradigms. It doesn't anchor a meaningful cluster, and the related content you'd need to create doesn't align with your positioning as a modern infrastructure platform.
We look for hub potential: Is this keyword a hub that connects to multiple related concepts (high value) or a spoke that only connects to one or two (lower value)? Hub keywords justify greater resource investment because their authority radiates outward.
The cluster analysis also reveals gaps. Sometimes a keyword that looks marginal becomes strategic when you realize it's the missing connection between two existing content clusters. You've created content on API authentication and content on API security best practices, but nothing on "how API authentication works"—the conceptual foundation that connects the two. Filling that gap doesn't just target a keyword; it strengthens the entity relationships across your entire cluster.
Which Informational Keywords Should You Avoid (Even If They Have High Volume)?
Learning what not to target is often more valuable than learning what to pursue. Most keyword research generates far more potential targets than any team can reasonably address. The filtering process—eliminating keywords that look attractive on surface metrics but fail strategic tests—is where operational discipline separates effective content strategies from resource-draining volume plays.
Definitional Keywords You Can't Own
These are the "what is [fundamental concept]" keywords where established authorities—Wikipedia, major publications, educational institutions—have unassailable positions. The domain authority gap is insurmountable, and even if you somehow ranked, the audience is too broad to convert meaningfully.
Examples to avoid:
"What is SEO" unless you're Moz, Ahrefs, or another established SEO authority. The SERP is dominated by entities Google trusts implicitly for definitional content. Your entity authority in your specific product category doesn't transfer to fundamental marketing concepts. The resources required to compete here—comprehensive coverage, constant updates, massive backlink acquisition—don't generate proportional return.
"What is marketing" or "what is business" represent the extreme, but the principle applies to many fundamental terms in your space. "What is software" is never a good target for a SaaS company. "What is project management" is likely unwinnable for a project management tool unless you're Asana or Monday at scale.
"How to start a business" and similar foundational entrepreneurial keywords attract audiences far removed from any specific product need. Even if you ranked, the conversion timeline spans years, not months. The attribution would be impossible to track meaningfully.
The test: Check the current SERP. If positions 1-10 are dominated by Wikipedia, major media publications, educational institutions, or established industry authorities with 10+ years of content history, you can't realistically compete. Your resources are better allocated to adjacent keywords with strategic differentiation potential.
The nuanced version of this filter: Sometimes definitional keywords become winnable when you add specificity. "What is marketing" is impossible. "What is product marketing for B2B SaaS" might be accessible if you have genuine expertise in that specific domain. The more specific the definitional keyword, the more your specialized authority matters versus general domain authority.
Tangentially Related "Interesting" Keywords
These are the keywords that appear in brainstorming sessions because someone thinks "our audience would find this interesting." The logic is appealing: cast a wider net, attract more traffic, some percentage will be relevant. In practice, this dilutes positioning and creates attribution nightmares.
The classic failure pattern: A remote work tool targeting "how to be productive" or a collaboration platform targeting "team building activities." These keywords feel relevant—remote workers need productivity tips, teams need building activities. The search volume is substantial. Competition is manageable.
But the audience is wrong. Someone searching "how to be productive" might be a freelancer, a student, a corporate employee in a company with rigid tool requirements, or someone seeking life advice with no connection to workplace tools. Your content ranks, generates traffic, and the bounce rate is 85% because most visitors have zero product intent.
API platforms targeting "what is REST" hit a similar problem from a different angle. REST APIs are foundational to your space, so the keyword seems core. But the searcher is typically someone learning web development fundamentals—they're months or years away from evaluating API infrastructure platforms. The educational value to your business is minimal because the audience maturity doesn't align with your product's complexity or price point.
The test: Ask yourself, "If we ranked #1 for this keyword and captured 100% of the traffic, what percentage of that traffic would ever realistically evaluate our product?" If the answer is under 10%, the keyword fails the tangential relevance test. You're generating vanity metrics.
The compounding problem: Tangential content dilutes your entity authority. Google's understanding of your topical focus gets muddier when you publish content across loosely related domains. A focused entity profile (deep authority in a specific domain) performs better than a scattered one (surface-level authority across many domains).
Instructional Keywords Outside Your Product Domain
These are the "how to use [tool/platform]" keywords where the tool isn't your product. The logic for targeting them goes like this: "Our audience uses Excel, so let's create content about Excel." Or, "Developers need to learn programming, so let's create programming tutorials."
The failure mode is subtle. You can rank for these keywords—there's often less competition than you'd expect for specific "how to" instructions. You generate traffic. But the traffic doesn't convert, doesn't build topical authority in your actual category, and creates a maintenance burden as those external tools change.
Examples that waste resources:
B2B SaaS targeting "how to use Excel" when Excel isn't integrated with or replaced by your product. You might argue that Excel users are your audience, which may be true, but teaching Excel doesn't position you as an authority in your product category. It positions you as a generic business productivity resource.
Development platform targeting "how to learn programming" when your product is for experienced developers. The audience mismatch is severe—someone learning to program isn't evaluating developer infrastructure platforms. They're months or years from being your ICP.
API platform targeting "how to use Postman" might seem strategic if Postman is adjacent to your space. But you're building authority for Postman, not for yourself. The content serves their brand positioning, not yours.
The exception: Instructional content on external tools becomes valuable when the instruction demonstrates your product's integration or superiority. "How to automate Salesforce data export" could work for a data integration platform because the instruction inherently involves your product's functionality. "How to use Salesforce" without that product connection wastes resources.
The test: Does creating this instructional content require us to talk about our product to be genuinely helpful? If yes, proceed carefully. If no, it's outside your domain.
How Do You Measure Success for Informational Keyword Content?
The measurement framework for informational keywords must diverge from standard SEO KPIs. Rankings and organic traffic matter, but they're insufficient. An informational keyword strategy optimized for rankings without conversion visibility creates impressive charts in monthly reports while contributing nothing to pipeline or revenue.
The challenge: informational keywords typically have longer, more complex conversion paths than commercial or transactional keywords. The person who reads "what is eventual consistency" today may not sign up for your product for 60-90 days. Single-touch attribution misses this entirely. Last-click attribution assigns credit to the final touchpoint, erasing the informational content's contribution.
This doesn't mean informational content is unmeasurable. It means you need measurement systems that capture multi-touch influence, compound authority, and assisted conversions.
Direct Conversion Metrics That Actually Matter
First, abandon the expectation of immediate conversion. Informational content rarely drives same-session signups or purchases. The value shows up in time-delayed attribution and in how it influences the later stages of the buyer journey.
Assisted conversions become your primary metric. In Google Analytics 4 or your attribution platform, track how often informational content appears anywhere in the conversion path, not just at the end. Set up multi-touch attribution with appropriate lookback windows—60 to 90 days for complex B2B products, 30 to 45 days for simpler SaaS tools.
The data structure you need: For closed deals, examine every touchpoint in the journey. How many include informational content? What's the average time from first informational content exposure to conversion? Which informational keywords appear most frequently in converting paths?
We've seen patterns like this: A piece targeting "how webhooks work" appears in 40% of conversion paths for an integration platform, with an average 47-day lag from first exposure to signup. The content doesn't close deals—it opens relationships. Measured on last-click attribution, it has zero conversion value. Measured on assisted conversions, it's one of the highest-value pieces in the content library.
Time-to-conversion from first touch reveals informational content's strategic function. If prospects who enter through informational keywords convert faster than those who enter through other channels, your informational content is doing qualification and education work that accelerates later sales stages. If they convert slower, your content might be attracting earlier-stage audiences who need more nurturing.
Track this by source: What's the average time-to-conversion for users whose first touchpoint is your informational keyword content versus those who enter through commercial keywords, paid ads, or other channels? This reveals whether your informational content attracts the right maturity level or if you're optimizing for awareness that's too early to matter.
View-through conversion tracking captures people who read your content but don't click anything—they remember your brand and return later through direct or branded search. This requires cookie-based tracking or identity resolution, but it's essential for understanding informational content's brand impact.
The operational setup: When someone spends meaningful time on informational content (2+ minutes), add them to a remarketing audience. Track how many from that audience convert within your lookback window without any additional click-through from your site. These are view-through conversions—people educated by your content who converted later through brand awareness rather than direct navigation.
Topical Authority Indicators
The second category of measurement examines compound authority—how informational content strengthens your position across the entire entity cluster, not just for the target keyword.
Entity ranking improvements across your cluster signal that Google recognizes your growing topical authority. After publishing "what is eventual consistency," track whether you start ranking for related terms you didn't target: "consistency models," "CAP theorem," "distributed consensus." These secondary rankings emerge because your entity authority has strengthened.
The measurement approach: Before publishing, identify 10-15 keywords in your entity cluster where you currently don't rank or rank poorly (position 20+). After publishing and waiting for indexing and authority transfer (typically 4-8 weeks), check those rankings again. Meaningful topical authority should lift 30-50% of related keywords into the top 20, even without direct targeting.
Keyword halo effects demonstrate the compound return on authoritative content. One strong piece doesn't just rank for its target keyword—it enables rankings for semantically related keywords through internal linking, entity co-occurrence, and topical clustering.
We track this by creating keyword groups: Core keyword (the target), secondary keywords (variants and close synonyms), and tertiary keywords (related concepts). After publishing content for the core keyword, measure ranking improvements across all three groups. Strong topical authority content should improve rankings for 5-10 tertiary keywords without dedicated optimization.
Featured snippet capture and knowledge panel presence indicate that Google views you as a trusted source for entities in your domain. These SERP features are algorithmically reserved for content Google considers authoritative and comprehensive.
Track snippet capture rates across your entity cluster. As you publish more informational content and strengthen topical authority, your snippet capture rate should increase. An improvement from 5% to 15-20% of target keywords with snippets signals meaningful authority building. Knowledge panel presence (your brand appearing as a suggested entity for related searches) is harder to influence directly but represents the apex of topical authority.
Branded search lift after publishing informational content demonstrates market awareness impact. When you create authoritative content on a concept, some percentage of readers remember your brand even if they don't convert immediately. Later, when they need a solution in your category, they search your brand name.
Measure this by tracking branded search volume (your company name, product name, or distinctive branded terms) before and after publishing high-authority informational content. Use Google Search Console data to isolate branded queries. Increases of 10-25% in branded search following major informational content launches suggest you're creating market awareness that compounds over time.
Product Qualified Lead (PQL) Contribution
The third measurement dimension connects informational content to product adoption patterns. This applies primarily to product-led growth models where users can experience the product before purchasing, but elements apply to any SaaS with self-service components.
Content-to-signup pathways track how informational content influences which features users explore first. If someone reads "how do webhooks work" and then signs up for your integration platform, do they immediately explore webhook configuration? The behavioral connection suggests the content didn't just drive awareness—it drove informed engagement with your product.
Instrument this by passing UTM parameters or content identifiers through to your product analytics. When users sign up, tag them with the informational content they consumed. Then analyze their in-app behavior: Which features do they activate first? How does feature adoption differ between users who consumed informational content versus those who didn't?
We've seen patterns where users entering through informational content activate 30-40% more features in their first week than users from other sources. They arrive educated, which means they use the product more effectively and convert to paid at higher rates.
In-app feature adoption correlation reveals whether informational content creates more valuable users. Beyond initial activation, track 30-day and 60-day feature usage by cohort. Users who entered through specific informational keywords should show different adoption patterns if your content is doing effective product education.
A database platform might find that users who read "what is eventual consistency" before signing up are 2x more likely to configure replication settings—a feature that indicates deeper product understanding and stickier usage. This data justifies continued investment in that conceptual threshold content because it's not just driving signups, it's driving informed, high-value usage.
Community and forum quality improvements manifest when informational content educates your user base before they engage with support or community resources. Better-educated users ask more sophisticated questions, contribute more valuable answers, and require less support intervention.
Measure this indirectly by tracking support ticket complexity and community engagement quality over time. As informational content library grows, are you seeing a shift from basic "how do I" questions toward advanced "how do I optimize" questions? This suggests your content is handling foundational education, freeing your team and community to focus on higher-value interactions.
What's the Resource Allocation Strategy for Informational Keywords?
Understanding which informational keywords work and how to measure them doesn't resolve the operational question every lean team faces: How much should we invest here versus commercial content, product marketing, or other channels? Resource allocation requires honest assessment of opportunity cost, conversion timelines, and strategic priorities.
When to Prioritize Informational Over Commercial Keywords
The default assumption in most SEO strategies is to pursue commercial and transactional keywords first—high intent, shorter conversion cycles, clearer ROI. This is often correct. But specific market conditions and business models invert that priority.
New category or market education scenarios favor informational keyword investment. If you're creating a new product category or significantly reshaping how the market thinks about an existing problem, commercial keywords don't exist yet. The search demand hasn't formed around your solution type. Informational content becomes category creation infrastructure.
Consider product-led growth platforms five years ago. "Product-led growth software" had negligible search volume because the category was nascent. Companies in the space invested heavily in informational content—"what is product-led growth," "PLG strategy," "product-led vs sales-led"—to create the conceptual foundation. As the category matured, commercial keywords emerged. But the companies that invested early in informational education owned the category definition and benefited disproportionately when purchase intent formed.
The test: If relevant commercial keywords have search volume under 100/month and low competition, your category might not exist yet in the market's mind. Informational content precedes and enables commercial content in this scenario.
Long sales cycle products where education precedes evaluation benefit from informational-first strategies. Enterprise software with 6-12 month sales cycles, complex technical infrastructure with steep learning curves, or strategic platforms that require organizational change all fit this pattern.
The logic: If your sales cycle is 180 days and informational content typically converts within 60-90 days, the time-to-value gap is acceptable. Compare to transactional keywords with 7-14 day cycles—there's immediate urgency, but the market is smaller and more competitive. Informational content in long-cycle markets expands your addressable audience by reaching prospects early in their journey.
Technical products where concept understanding drives adoption should prioritize informational content. Developer tools, data infrastructure, security platforms—these categories require users to understand underlying technical concepts before product value becomes apparent. Informational content becomes product marketing.
A distributed tracing platform targeting "how distributed tracing works" isn't just creating awareness—they're teaching the conceptual foundation that makes their product's value proposition comprehensible. Without that foundation, prospects can't evaluate competing solutions meaningfully.
When commercial keyword competition is dominated by established incumbents, informational keywords offer a flanking strategy. If the top 5 positions for "best project management software" are locked by Monday, Asana, ClickUp, and other category leaders with massive domain authority, a newer entrant can't realistically compete there with reasonable resource investment.
But informational keywords around project management methodology, workflow optimization, or team coordination problems might be under-served. Creating authority there builds topical presence and audience while avoiding direct head-to-head competition with entities you can't outrank.
How to Structure Your Content Calendar
The practical question: What's the right ratio of informational to commercial content, and how do you sequence it?
No universal formula exists—the right ratio depends on category maturity, sales cycle length, and competitive dynamics. But general patterns emerge across successful B2B content strategies.
Early-stage category creation phase: 70-80% informational, 20-30% commercial. You're building conceptual infrastructure and market education. Commercial content exists to capture the small audience already in-market, but most investment goes to creating demand.
Established category with strong competition: 40-50% informational, 50-60% commercial. The market understands the problem and solution space. Your challenge is positioning and conversion optimization. Informational content builds topical authority and serves long-cycle nurturing, but commercial content drives immediate pipeline.
Mature category, strong brand position: 30-40% informational, 60-70% commercial. You've established topical authority. New informational content focuses on emerging concepts and maintaining authority, while most resources flow to conversion-oriented content.
The sequencing matters as much as the ratio. Start with foundational entity content—the core concepts your product category depends on. This establishes topical authority before branching into more specific or advanced topics.
For an API infrastructure platform, the sequence might be:
- Core entity foundation: "what is REST API," "how do webhooks work," "API authentication methods"
- Cluster expansion: "API rate limiting strategies," "API versioning best practices," "webhook security"
- Advanced positioning: "API infrastructure for microservices," "building developer-first APIs"
Each layer assumes the previous layer's authority. Publishing advanced content before establishing foundational authority rarely works—Google hasn't recognized your expertise yet, and readers don't trust your take on complex topics if you haven't demonstrated competence on basics.
Update cadence varies by content type. Conceptual threshold content (evergreen concepts like "how eventual consistency works") needs annual review but rarely requires complete rewrites. Comparative education content ("X vs Y") may need quarterly updates as the landscape evolves. Problem-naming content created during category formation might become outdated as the category matures—update it to reflect evolved market language.
Team structure consideration: Some teams separate informational content creation from product/commercial content, assigning different writers or editors to each. This can work if both teams coordinate closely on entity strategy and voice consistency. But separation risks creating distinct, non-integrated content silos that don't support unified topical authority building.
The more effective structure in SEO strategy for SaaS products: A single strategist owns entity mapping and content architecture, with execution distributed based on writer expertise. Informational content on technical concepts goes to writers with relevant technical background. Product-led content integrating informational education with product demonstration requires writers who understand both education and product marketing.
How Do You Turn Informational Content Into Product Positioning?
The limitation of most informational content is that it stops at education. You explain a concept, provide examples, and conclude. The reader learns something, maybe remembers your brand, and leaves. The strategic opportunity missed: using informational content as the medium to demonstrate product thinking, technical depth, and differentiated perspective—the qualities that ultimately drive conversion.
This is where educational content becomes product positioning without feeling like product marketing. You're not inserting CTAs or feature lists into informational articles. You're structuring the education itself to reflect how your product approaches the problem space.
The Build-in-Public Content Model
Build-in-public—documenting your product development, architectural decisions, and technical challenges openly—creates a natural bridge between informational content and product demonstration. The informational keyword becomes the framing for a case study of how you solved a real problem.
An integration platform targeting "how to implement webhook retry logic" could write a standard educational piece: here's the theory, here are common approaches, here are trade-offs. That's helpful, but generic.
Or they could write: "We needed reliable webhook delivery for our customers' mission-critical integrations. Here's why simple retry logic fails, the edge cases we discovered, and how we designed an exponential backoff system with circuit breakers." Same informational value, but now the reader sees your technical depth and product sophistication embedded in the education.
The key: This only works if your implementation is genuinely interesting or differentiated. If your approach is standard, don't force it. But most teams underestimate how interesting their actual technical decisions are to their ICP. Developers want to learn from others solving similar problems. Product leaders want to understand how peer companies approach architectural challenges.
Structure this as: Problem introduction → Why standard approaches insufficient → Our solution and rationale → Results and learnings. The informational education happens through the narrative of solving a real problem, which inherently demonstrates product capability.
Embedding Product Thinking in Educational Content
Another approach: Structure your informational content to reflect your product philosophy or methodology. This is subtle—you're not promoting your product, but your educational framework aligns with your product's approach to the problem space.
A project management platform with strong opinions about async communication might create informational content on "how distributed teams coordinate effectively" that emphasizes documentation, asynchronous updates, and reducing meeting overhead. They're not saying "use our product," but they're teaching a methodology that aligns with their product's features and philosophy.
When readers later evaluate project management tools, they unconsciously apply that framework. Tools that support async workflows feel more aligned. Tools that require synchronous coordination feel misaligned. You've shaped the evaluative criteria through education.
The execution requires restraint. The temptation is to make every informational piece about your product's approach. Resist this. Choose 2-3 cornerstone informational topics where your perspective is genuinely differentiated and defensible, and make those the anchors for your positioning.
For everything else, be balanced and fair. This builds trust. The reader learns that when you have a strong opinion, it's because you've thought deeply about the problem, not because you're always promoting your approach.
Creating Content Flywheels from Informational Keywords
The final strategic layer: Design informational content not as standalone pieces but as anchors for content flywheels. One authoritative piece on a conceptual threshold keyword enables progressively sophisticated content that serves different audience segments and journey stages.
Start with the foundational informational piece: "What is eventual consistency" for a distributed systems product. This ranks, builds authority, and educates. Now you can create:
- Advanced technical deep-dive: "Implementing strong eventual consistency in distributed databases"
- Applied case study: "How [Company X] achieved eventual consistency at 100M operations/day"
- Comparative analysis: "Eventual consistency vs strong consistency: When to choose each"
- Operational guide: "Monitoring and debugging eventual consistency issues"
Each piece links back to the foundational article and to each other, creating a content cluster that dominates the topic. The flywheel effect: As the cluster grows, each piece strengthens the others' authority. New pieces rank faster because your entity authority in this concept is established.
This is operationally how companies create category ownership through content. Not through single pieces that rank well, but through comprehensive entity clusters that make them the definitive source on concepts central to their product category.
If targeting the right informational keywords, structuring them strategically, and measuring their compound value resonates with how you want to build content authority—but you need systematic implementation support—The Program offers entity mapping workshops, content architecture frameworks, and strategic guidance specifically designed for lean teams building compounding SEO systems. You get templates, measurement frameworks, and ongoing consultation to implement entity-first content strategies without the guesswork. Built for companies that need growth infrastructure, not content theater. Explore The Program to see if it's the right fit for your growth stage and goals.
The Strategic Reality of Informational Keyword Targeting
The standard SEO playbook treats informational keywords as awareness content—useful for traffic, weak for conversion. This frames the question as "Should we target informational keywords?" when the actual question is: "Which informational keywords serve strategic business functions beyond traffic generation?"
The answer depends on category maturity, sales cycle length, and whether you're creating markets or capturing existing demand. Informational keywords become valuable when they sit at conceptual thresholds—the point where prospects form mental models about problem spaces before solutions become visible. Target those moments, and you're not nurturing traffic through a funnel. You're architecting the evaluative framework prospects will use when they're ready to assess products.
The examples throughout this article share patterns: They align with ICP problem spaces, strengthen entity authority in your product category, and create measurement pathways beyond rankings. They work because they serve strategic functions—category creation, market education, product positioning, topical authority building—that compound over time.
The operational discipline required: Most informational keywords aren't worth targeting. High search volume doesn't equal strategic value. Entity proximity, ICP alignment, and topical authority contribution matter more than keyword difficulty scores. The selection framework—testing entity relationships, audience maturity, and conversion mechanics—filters aggressively. This leaves fewer targets but higher-return investments.
Measurement must capture assisted conversions, time-delayed attribution, and compound authority effects. Single-touch attribution erases informational content's contribution. Multi-touch models with 60-90 day lookback windows reveal the actual business impact. Topical authority indicators—entity ranking improvements, keyword halo effects, featured snippet capture—demonstrate strategic value beyond direct conversions.
Resource allocation depends on where you are in category maturity and competitive positioning. Early-stage category creation favors informational-heavy strategies. Established categories with fierce commercial competition favor informational flanking. Long sales cycles justify informational investment that shorter cycles don't support.
The structure matters: Build entity clusters, not isolated articles. Sequence foundational concepts before advanced topics. Create content flywheels where one authoritative piece anchors progressively sophisticated related content. This is how companies achieve category ownership through content—comprehensive entity coverage that makes them the definitive source on concepts central to their product space.
The best informational keywords are often the ones conventional wisdom dismisses as "not commercial enough." Low volume, conceptual rather than instructional, distant from purchase intent by standard metrics. But if they're where your ICP forms understanding, if they strengthen your entity authority, if they create compound topical presence—they outperform commercial keywords that seem obviously better.
The strategic opportunity isn't in targeting more informational keywords. It's in targeting the right ones with the discipline to ignore the rest. Most of your keyword research should end up discarded. The few that remain become market education infrastructure that compounds in value as your authority grows.
If you're evaluating which informational keywords matter for your specific product category and market position, the conversation requires examining your entity landscape, competitive dynamics, and ICP journey stages. Book a strategic consultation to map conceptual threshold opportunities, build evaluation frameworks that fit your sales cycle, and create measurement systems that connect informational content to pipeline—not just traffic.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes an informational keyword different from a commercial keyword?
The distinction centers on search intent and where the searcher exists in their problem-solving journey. Informational keywords signal the searcher wants to understand a concept, learn how something works, or build knowledge. They're not actively evaluating products or ready to transact. Examples: "what is eventual consistency," "how do webhooks work," "microservices vs monolithic architecture."
Commercial keywords indicate evaluation intent—the searcher knows solutions exist and is comparing options, seeking recommendations, or researching specific approaches. Examples: "best API management platform," "Stripe vs PayPal for SaaS," "API infrastructure solutions." The searcher is closer to a purchase decision.
The practical implication: Commercial keywords typically convert faster and more directly. Informational keywords serve longer-cycle nurturing and market education. But this distinction isn't absolute. Comparative informational keywords ("X vs Y architectures") often carry commercial investigation intent disguised as educational queries. The strategic value of informational keywords appears in assisted conversions and topical authority building rather than immediate signups.
How do I know if my audience actually searches informational keywords?
Start with search volume data from keyword research tools, but verify with qualitative research. Check Google Search Console for queries already driving traffic to your site—are any informational? If yes, your audience searches this way. If not, investigate whether you lack content (so you're not ranking) or whether your ICP doesn't use informational search patterns.
Sales and customer success conversations reveal language patterns. How do prospects describe their problems before they know your solution exists? What questions do they ask during discovery calls? What confusions arise repeatedly? These questions become informational keyword targets.
Community research matters too. What questions appear in relevant Reddit communities, Slack groups, Stack Overflow, or industry forums? If your ICP discusses concepts and asks "how does [X] work" or "what is [Y]" in these spaces, they're likely searching similarly.
Developer and technical audiences almost always search informational keywords—they're solving specific problems and need conceptual understanding. Business audiences vary more—some search informational content, others go directly to solution research. Test with small content investments before committing to comprehensive informational strategies.
How long does it take for informational content to show results?
Longer than commercial content in most cases, but with compound returns. Immediate rankings can appear within 4-8 weeks if you have existing domain authority and strong entity relevance. But conversion impact typically shows after 60-90 days as educated prospects move through their buyer journey.
Topical authority effects accumulate over 6-12 months. As you publish entity-clustered informational content, Google's understanding of your topical expertise strengthens. This creates halo effects—other keywords start ranking without direct optimization. Featured snippets and knowledge panel presence emerge after sustained authority building.
The measurement timeline matters. Evaluate informational content on quarterly cycles minimum, annual cycles for full impact assessment. Monthly evaluation makes sense only for ranking and traffic metrics. Conversion influence and topical authority require longer observation windows.
Patient capital mindset is essential. Teams optimizing for quarterly performance often underinvest in informational content because returns materialize slowly. Companies with 12-24 month planning horizons can capture disproportionate value by investing before competitors recognize the opportunity.
Can informational keywords actually drive conversions directly?
Yes, but rarely immediately and not for all product types. We've tracked direct conversions from informational content—someone reads "what is eventual consistency," explores the site, signs up same-session. This happens in product-led growth models with low-friction trial access more than enterprise sales models requiring demos.
More commonly, informational keywords drive assisted conversions. The content introduces prospects to your brand and expertise. They return later through branded search, retargeting, or newsletter signup. Multi-touch attribution reveals informational content's contribution—it appears early in conversion paths that close 60-90 days later.
The conversion mechanism depends on sales complexity. Simple SaaS with self-service signup can see 2-5% of informational content readers convert directly. Complex B2B products with sales-assisted deals rarely convert directly but see informational content in 30-50% of closed deal attribution paths.
Product-led content strategies increase direct conversion by embedding product value in informational education. When explaining "how webhooks work" includes examples using your platform, you've created product demonstration within the informational content. This shortens conversion cycles by making product capability visible during education.
Should I target informational keywords if I have a small content team?
Resource constraints change the calculation but don't eliminate the opportunity. The mistake small teams make is trying to cover informational keywords comprehensively—targeting dozens of topics shallowly. Better approach: Identify 3-5 conceptual threshold keywords central to your category and create definitive authority content there.
One piece of exceptional informational content often delivers more value than ten mediocre pieces. The economics favor depth over breadth when resources are limited. Choose keywords where you have genuine expertise, defensible perspective, or unique implementation experience.
Small teams should bias toward build-in-public informational content—documenting actual product decisions and technical challenges. This reduces research burden (you're writing about what you already did) while creating authentic differentiation. The content serves dual purposes: informational education and product demonstration.
Avoid informational keywords requiring constant updates or those adjacent to your core domain. Stick to evergreen conceptual content directly related to your product's value proposition. Maintain rather than expand until you have resources for systematic cluster building.
Consider opportunity cost carefully. If commercial keywords in your space are underserved and conversion cycles are short, prioritize those first. Informational investment makes sense when commercial competition is fierce or when you're creating a new category that requires market education.
